Which Amendment addresses the right to remain silent and protection against self-incrimination?

The Fifth Amendment is the correct response because it explicitly includes provisions that protect individuals from being compelled to testify against themselves, a principle often referred to as the right against self-incrimination. This means that in legal proceedings, a person has the right to refuse to answer questions that could incriminate them, thereby allowing them to maintain silence rather than risk self-incrimination.

The Fifth Amendment also encompasses other critical rights, such as protection against double jeopardy (being tried twice for the same crime) and the guarantee of due process. This combination of protections is vital for ensuring a fair judicial process and safeguarding individual liberties within the legal system.

The Third Amendment, while protecting homeowners from the quartering of soldiers, does not pertain to self-incrimination. The Fourth Amendment deals with unlawful searches and seizures, focusing on privacy rights rather than self-incrimination. The Sixth Amendment ensures rights related to a fair trial, including the right to counsel and the right to confront witnesses, but it does not specifically address the principle of remaining silent in the context of self-incrimination.